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Understanding mortgage discharge

Find out how to request a mortgage discharge and what you can expect after completing the discharge authority form.

Until you pay off your mortgage, sell your property or refinance with a different lender, your mortgage provider holds the property title to your home.

What is a mortgage discharge?

Mortgage discharge is a legal process that proves you've paid off your home loan in full. When you discharge a mortgage, the lender will no longer have a security interest in your property, and your home loan account will be closed. If you're paying off your mortgage, this will leave you as the sole owner of the property.

When would you request a mortgage discharge?

There are 6 main reasons for requesting a mortgage discharge:

  1. Paying off your home loan
  2. Selling your property
  3. Refinancing with another lender
  4. Removing a guarantor from your mortgage
  5. Swapping home loans between properties
  6. Homeowner's death or foreclosure

How to discharge a mortgage

The first step in a mortgage discharge is to get in touch with your lender. If you're selling your property, you could request the discharge once the contract of sale is signed.

If you get in touch even earlier, we can guide you through the process. A discharge authority form must be completed and signed by all borrowers and mortgagors so we can release security over your loan. 

How long does it take to discharge a mortgage?

Once we've received your signed request, it could take up to 21 business days to finalise and process the discharge. You'll want to make sure that all details are provided in the discharge authority form – incomplete forms or missing details may result in a delay. For more information on settlement estimate times, look at the Property Exchange Australia (PEXA) Transfer Guidelines.

Discharge authority fees

Fees to release the security may vary depending on the lender and state or territory. You can find these details in your loan contract terms and conditions or our HSBC Home Loan Terms document

Once we've received the completed discharge authority form, we can take the next steps to release your mortgage.

What to expect after requesting a mortgage discharge

You or your lender can register the request with your state or territory's Land Titles Office electronically through PEXA.

The documents and process will vary slightly depending on your reason for discharging your mortgage. 

  1. Paying off your home loan
    You can repay your HSBC variable rate home loan at any time without penalty (paying off your fixed rate loan may incur break costs). After receiving your request for a mortgage discharge, we'll create a case in PEXA. You'll then get a payout figure and instructions for the day of the discharge.
  2. Selling your property
    Once you've exchanged contracts on your property sale, your legal representative will create a case in PEXA and invite HSBC to the online Workspace. A settlement date will be accepted by everyone involved once the Workspace is filled in.
  3. Refinancing with another lender
    As part of refinancing, your current home loan will be discharged so that your new lender can settle your new home loan. To do this, your new lender will create a PEXA case and send us an invite (or vice versa). The parties will agree on a settlement date and the mortgage discharge will be finalised.
  4. Removing a guarantor from your mortgage
    If your financial situation is stable and all mortgagors agree, you may wish to remove your guarantor. You can do this by discharging your mortgage.
  5. Swapping home loans between properties
    A security swap allows you to keep your home loan to use with a new property. It might be easier to swap than to take out a new loan. You may also be able to avoid any break costs.

Following the successful mortgage discharge, an electronic certificate of title or paper title deed will be sent to you. 

What is a payout figure?

The payout figure is the amount needed to pay off your loan. It might include interest accrued or other fees. Asking for your payout statement early on in the process is one factor in a smooth mortgage discharge. 

The payout figure for a variable rate loan is calculated a few days before the agreed discharge date. For a fixed rate loan, this figure is calculated a day before your discharge of mortgage.

Once settled, any surplus funds that have been paid into the loan will be transferred into your preferred account.

Accessing your home loan funds

Redraw facility

Have you made additional repayments through your home loan's redraw facility? You should redraw before getting your payout figure. Otherwise, these funds will need to remain in the account until settlement.

FASTRefi

The FASTRefi® fast refinance settlement process allows you to refinance your eligible home loan quickly. You'll still need to request a mortgage discharge from us to enable FASTRefi to manage the refinance. 

Closing your home loan?

Paying off your mortgage in full doesn't automatically close your loan. You'll need to request a discharge of mortgage to remove the home loan from your property title.

Discharge request

To request an HSBC mortgage discharge form, please contact your home loan manager, local branch or call 1300 308 008.

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Important information

This article is intended to provide general information of an educational nature only. This information should not be relied upon as financial product advice as it does not take into account your individual objectives, financial situation or needs. You should consider the appropriateness of the information to your own circumstances and seek independent legal and financial advice prior to making any investment choice. There are risks associated with any investment and this document is not intended to list all of them in respect to any particular investment opportunity. Prices, levels and indications contained in this document are illustrative only and may not represent future performance. HSBC does not warrant or represent the performance of any investment opportunity. 

 

Disclaimer: Credit provided by HSBC Bank Australia ABN 48 006 434 162. AFSL/Australia Credit Licence 232595. Home Loan Terms, Personal Banking Booklet, Fees and Charges and lending criteria apply. This article does not take into account your personal or financial situation. Please consider a relevant Product Disclosure Statement, available at hsbc.com.au or by calling 1300 308 008 before making a decision about this product.